Iqembu le-DeepLoop · 2026-07-13
Ukuqhubeka Komoya Esibangeni: Okushiwo Yi-Ross, ICobb Nemininingwane Ngempela
Ukuqhubeka komoya ebusika ukulapho ukuphila komsebenzi wezinkukhu zenyama kuwinwa noma kulahlekwa ngokuthule. Ngonke usika, izingumba zivaliwa ngokuqinile ukugcina izinga lokushisa nokuphepha imoto - ipaneli iyifunda iphelele, kuyilapho amoniya ne-CO2 zikhuphuka ziya emigomeni kokubili i-Ross no-Cobb abexwayisa ngayo, futhi ingozi ezinkukhweni zaselula alilindi isikhathi sokuhlola okulandelayo.
Inkinga yendlu evaliwe
Inkinga akuyona ukuthi amaqembu akwazi imigomo. Ukuthi ukuyigcina amahora angu-24 nsuku zonke, kuyo yonke indlu, kungaphezu kwanoma yisiphi ishejuli sokuqapha. Umphathi uhamba njalo endlini kanjalo kasikhathi sosuku izikhathi ezintathu. Izinkinga azilindi isikhathi sokuqapha - ukukhwehlela kuqala nge-2am, ukuqoqana kwenzeka endlini 7 kuyilapho umphathi esendlini 2.
Okushiwo yi-Ross no-Cobb ngempela
Amagida ka-Ross no-Cobb ngokwawo avumelana ngamanani: izinga elingaphansi lokukhishwa komoya kanye nezinkomba zendlu ngobudala bempi, isikhathi sokuqhuba ifeni, kanye nemigomo yomoya kokubili ihlotshanisayo - amoniya ngaphansi kwama-10 ppm, i-carbon dioxide ngaphansi kwe-3,000 ppm. Isithombe ngezansi sihlanganisa kokubili imithombo ndawonye endaweni elilodwa.
Imigomo ka-Ross no-Cobb yokukhishwa komoya okuncane nokuqhathaniswa komoya phakathi kwamasuku angu-42 okukhuliswa.
Ubufakela bekhamera bokuthi ngempela
Abacwaningi e-UNICAMP ne-UNESP (uMassari nabanye, abashicilele kwi-Animals, 2022, CC BY 4.0) bakha izilinganiso zokuqapha ngekhamera kusuka kwisithombe esiphezulu nendlu yezinkukhu - isikhombi seqembu kanye nenhlokomba yoxolo - futhi balandelwa ukuthi ukunyakaza ibandla kushintsha kanjani nendawo yokukhulisa. Ukuqothwa kwabo: ukunyakaza kwakuphezulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi emthonjeni we-thermoneutral (okuthokozile), futhi ingcindezi yeshisa inciphise kakhulu umsebenzi. Ukunyakaza kwandise ukuqoqana, futhi izinkukhu zafihla izinto zokunyakaza ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwengcindezi yeshisa.
Indlu efanayo ekuphumulelweni uma iqathaniswa nengcindezi yeshisa - umehluko obonakalayo oswini phakathi kwesabalalo senkukhu, akukho-mthombo odingekayo.
Kungani indlu evaliwe ingabi ndlu ekhuselekile
Ukuvala akubambe nje umoya - kushintsha nobuhle bomoya ngokwawo. Imininingwane yomoya e-University of Georgia ikhombisa ukuthi kuma-21°C ngaphandle, umoya osuka kulayisi eceleni uhamba cishe namitha ayisishiyagalombolu phansi kwophahla ngaphambi kokwehla ezingeni lenkukhu. Kuma-1°C ngaphandle - i-layisi efanayo, isivalo esifanayo, umsingamkhanyo ofanayo - ukugibela kuncipha kuya emamitheni angu-3.5. Lutho kwiwhidi lushintshile. Umoya obandayo wome ngokwanele: ukuphosha kwawo kweqa ngaphambi kakhulu futhi kungafiki esikhungweni sendlu, kuwa kuzinkukhu esikhundleni sokuxuba nomoya oshele emsamu. Lokhu-ke ukusakaza kwasebusika - akuyona ifani ephukile, kungukuqhuba kwesistimu esenze konke okwakuhlelwe, kulesimo sezulu esingakamelwanga.
Umsingamkhanyo nokuphosha komoya kwe-layisi ngokushisa kwangaphandle - University of Georgia Department of Poultry Science.
Lapho lokhu kuhamba khona
I-DeepLoop yakha ukuqaphwa kwe-AI okubuka okwenzeka phakathi kokuqapha - okushintsha izinkomba efanakalokho ezivela ekhamera, nge-2am, kuyo yonke indlu, kube ukufunda okufanayo nomphathi onamava aze emnyameni. Akusikubuyiswa ukufunda. Kukwenze kube yisikhathi sonke nsuku zonke.